Zipangizo zoyezera mpweya zikuchulukirachulukira m'mabanja amakono ndipo zakhala chipangizo chamankhwala chomwe chimathandiza kukhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso kukonza moyo wabwino. Komabe, palinso anthu ambiri omwe amakayikira za ntchito ndi ntchito ya zoyezera mpweya, poganiza kuti ndi "msonkho wa IQ" chabe ndipo ulibe phindu lililonse. Ndiye, kodi izi ndi zoonadi? Tiyeni tifufuze ndi kumvetsetsa kuchokera mbali zingapo.
Chidziwitso choyambira: Kodi chosungira mpweya wa okosijeni n'chiyani? Kodi zotsatira zake ndi zotani?
Mwachidule, chosungira mpweya ndi makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mpweya. Chimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wolekanitsa mpweya kuti chichepetse mpweya pamlingo wapamwamba, kenako chimalekanitsa mpweya ndi madzi pa kutentha kwina kudzera m'malo osiyanasiyana oundana a zinthu zosiyanasiyana mumlengalenga, zomwe pamapeto pake zimapeza mpweya woyera kwambiri komanso wokhuthala kwambiri.
Pogwiritsa ntchito chosungira mpweya, thupi la munthu limatha kupeza mpweya wochuluka, motero limawonjezera kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'magazi amitsempha yamagazi, motero limawonjezera kuchuluka kwa kagayidwe ka thupi m'thupi, kuti lichiritse matenda, kuchepetsa zizindikiro, kupewa zilonda, komanso kukonza thanzi. Kafukufuku wambiri wochokera kunja wasonyeza kuti kupumira mpweya pamlingo wa 30% kumatha kuyambitsa madera angapo a ubongo. Machitidwe azachipatala atsimikizira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito chosungira mpweya popumira mpweya kungathandize kuchepetsa ischemia yoopsa komanso yosatha, matenda a hypoxia ndi matenda otupa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha hypoxia. Ngakhale kwa anthu wamba, kupumira mpweya moyenera kungathandize kusintha kwa magazi m'thupi ndikuchepetsa katundu pa dongosolo lopumira lofunikira kuti mpweya winawake wa m'mapapo ukhale ndi mpweya pang'ono, womwe ndi wopindulitsa pa thanzi.
Kumvetsetsa kwapamwamba: Kodi chosungira mpweya wa okosijeni ndi choyenera ndani?
Anthu ena amaganiza kuti zosungira mpweya ndi zida zongochiritsira odwala, koma kwenikweni, zosungira mpweya zimakhala ndi ntchito zambiri komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kuwonjezera pa odwala omwe akuvutika ndi matenda opuma, matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi, kuchepa kwa mpweya m'magazi ndi matenda ena, kapena odwala ena omwe madokotala amawaona kuti amafunika chithandizo cha mpweya, okalamba ndi odwala omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chochepa amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina osungira mpweya kuti akhale athanzi ndikuchepetsa zizindikiro. Anthu omwe ali ndi mpweya m'magazi, kuphatikizapo anthu okhazikika komanso alendo, makamaka nthawi ya alendo ambiri, amafunikanso zosungira mpweya. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe amagwira ntchito ndikuphunzira kwambiri komanso ogwira ntchito zamaganizo amathanso kukonza mpweya womwe umalowa muubongo ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito kudzera mu mpweya wopumira.
Ndi magulu ati omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu? Anthu okalamba opitirira zaka 60 ndi odwala matenda oyambira monga matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi, matenda osatha a m'mapapo, matenda a shuga, matenda osatha a chiwindi ndi impso, zotupa, ndi zina zotero ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu atatenga kachilomboka. Malangizo am'mbuyomu opewera mliri kuchokera ku Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ku Hong Kong adanenanso kuti odwala opitirira zaka 70, osakwana zaka 5, omwe ali ndi pakati kwa milungu yoposa 28, komanso omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka nawonso ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu atatenga kachilomboka.
Chidziwitso chozama: Kodi mungasankhe bwanji chosungira mpweya chomwe chimakuyenererani?
Pakadali pano, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma concentrator a okosijeni pamsika. Kodi mungasankhe bwanji yomwe ikuyenererani komanso yomwe ingathandize kwambiri? Pachifukwa ichi, yankho lingapezeke kuchokera ku mbali ziwiri: zinthu zolimba ndi zofewa.
Zinthu zovuta zimaphatikizapo deta ya parameter ya oxygen concentrator. Chinthu choyamba kuyang'ana ndi kuchuluka kwa okosijeni. Malinga ndi malamulo a dziko, muyezo woyambira wa kuchuluka kwa okosijeni kuchipatala ndi 90%. Kuchuluka kokha kopitilira apa komwe kungayambitse chithandizo. Ma oxygen concentrator ena sangathe kukwaniritsa kuchuluka kumeneku chifukwa cha zovuta za hardware, kapena sangathe kusunga kuchuluka kumeneku mosalekeza, ndipo sangathe kukwaniritsa zotsatira zochizira zomwe amayembekezera. Kachiwiri, tiyeneranso kuyang'ana mtundu wa zowonjezera, monga ma molecular sieves, omwe amagwirizana mwachindunji ndi moyo wa ntchito ya jenereta ya okosijeni ndi kuyera kwa okosijeni ndi zizindikiro zina. Kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndikofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, chisankho chodziwika kwambiri pamsika ndiChosungira mpweya cha 5L, yomwe ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito ndipo ndi yothandiza kwambiri.
Ponena za zinthu zofewa, mphamvu ya kampani ndi ntchito yogulitsa mpweya imadalira kwambiri pa izi. Ntchito yabwino yogulitsa mpweya ingathe kuthetsa mavuto ambiri, kotero kuti idzakhala yopanda nkhawa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito.
Mwachidule, kaya imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chisamaliro chaumoyo kapena chithandizo, njira zogwiritsira ntchito okosijeni zimasiyana. Makamaka pakadali pano pakuwonjezeka kwa chidziwitso cha thanzi komanso anthu okalamba, ndikofunikira kwambiri kusankha mwasayansi kosijeni yabwino kwambiri kuti muteteze thanzi la banja lonse kutengera momwe mulili komanso momwe banja lanu lilili.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-28-2024